Hatshepsut, Queen of Egypt, 15th century B.C., 1486 BC-1468 BC

Hatshepsut was a powerful political figure in Egypt even before she assumed the title of Pharaoh. Remember, at that time Egypt was a major world power and their cultural influences are felt to this day. As a female, Hatshepsut had many obstacles to overcome, including the threat of jealousy when her bitter nephew came of age. Using carefully placed propaganda and sharp political acument, she deftly overcame each obstacle she faced. To minimize the fears of her people who many believed power and intelligence was a male province, she made herself a "king" in all aspects and even dressed in the traditional clothing of male rulers, along with a fake beard. She accomplished what no woman had before her and successfully ruled the most powerful, advanced civilization in the world for 20 years. Even if there were some who resented her success, her achievements remain for eternity. Her beautiful temple at Deir el-Bahri still stands west of Thebes. �Now my heart turns this way and that, as I think what the people say. Those who shall see my monuments in years to come and who shall speak of what I have done.� - Hatshepsut

Article by Alexander S